The Renters’ Rights Act 2025 establishes a Private Rented Sector Database, now presented by government as the “Register your rental property” service.
Published: 19 October 2026
Authors: Simon Foster
The Renters’ Rights Act 2025 establishes a Private Rented Sector Database, now presented by government as the “Register your rental property” service. Draft Regulations 2026 have been published setting out the requirements for registration, and although there is a chance that the detail of the proposals will change before they are made law, landlords should take note of the relevant deadlines for registration and start preparing now.
What are the changes?
The service first opens for business on 15 December 2026 for properties let on assured or regulated tenancies in the West Midlands, and will roll out region by region across England, with the final deadline falling on 14 November 2027.
Landlords will have three months from the date registration opens for the relevant region to complete their entry. The relevant deadline is linked to the location of the property, so operators with geographically diverse portfolios may need to manage several registration windows in parallel (although in practice details for any property can be submitted from 15 December 2026).
For now, only properties which are let (or which become let during the rollout period) must be registered. Future legislation is anticipated to also require all landlords to register unoccupied properties before marketing them for rent, and to require the landlord and property identifiers to be included in advertisements.
What are the consequences of breach?
Failure to register the landlord or the dwelling, and to keep the entry updated, will mean that:
- the landlord cannot market the dwelling to let – if it does so in breach, it may be liable for a fine of up to £7,000 for a first offence, with additional penalties for continuing breaches
- the court cannot make an order for possession, unless the landlord is relying on Ground 7A or 14 (where the tenant has committed an offence or engaged in anti-social behaviour)
Landlords will also be liable for a fine if they knowingly or recklessly provide information which is false or misleading in a material respect. If the landlord is a company, an officer of the company can also be liable as an individual.
What are the issues?
Each landlord and each dwelling requires registration separately, including copies of in-date EPC, electrical and gas safety certificates. We set out in full the information required, below.
Registration is not a one-off exercise, however. Entries must be renewed annually, with a fee payable on each occasion.
In addition, where information or documents relating to a landlord or dwelling become inaccurate, expired or otherwise out of date, the entry must be updated within 28 days. This includes renewal of EPCs, gas safety certificates and electrical safety reports. There does not appear to be a fee for updating information.
This is a reasonably simple task for landlords with one or two properties. However, the practical significance of this new unit-by-unit compliance obligation lies in scale.
For professional BTR operators who may have thousands of units in scope, this presents a significant administrative burden:
- volume: every dwelling requires its own entry, so a single scheme may generate hundreds of registrations.
- delegation: while managing agents and property managers can add and update limited tenancy details and relevant compliance documents, responsibility for registration remains with the landlord. The landlord must create a landlord entry, create the entries for each dwelling, verify the information submitted by its agents and pay the relevant fee.
- consistency: whether registration is managed by the operator or its agents, data concerning the landlord, property, occupancy, tenancy and rent will need to be accurate and readily retrievable.
- cost: the annual fee is £65 per property, which will not fall within the Tenant Fees Act 2019 and so is not recoverable from tenants. A 1,000-unit portfolio would therefore face £65,000 each year if every unit is in scope. There is no suggestion yet that any bulk discount will be available, although we are aware that industry bodies such as RE:UK are lobbying for this to be considered before the final form of the regulations is brought into force.
How could the system be improved for BTR operators?
The point of the database, and the RRA in general, is protection of residential tenants. It will allow local authorities and tenants to easily see which landlords are complying with their legal obligations. However, for those landlords with huge numbers of tenancies, is there a better way to structure this protection?
Those familiar with the RRA will be aware that there is an exemption from many of its provisions for some providers of purpose-built student accommodation (PBSA) where the provider or its agent managing the property is an active member of a registered code of practice. The Codes are national accreditation schemes which set and check compliance with professional standards of management for PBSA buildings.
The BTR Alliance, formed in 2025 between the Association for Rental Living and Real Estate: UK (then the British Property Foundation), is in the process of developing a similar code for the BTR sector. Compliance with such a Code could provide the basis for an exemption for operators who are members of a BTR-focussed professional framework, which would remove red tape without compromising standards.
What to do now
We do not anticipate any major changes to the draft regulations, so operators should start mapping their units and testing their data now. Accurate and consistent record-keeping (and confirming the responsibility and accountability) will speed up the process of registration, and certificates must be current, readily retrievable and correctly matched to the relevant dwelling.
It will be well worth planning now for the operational changes required for new lettings, renewals and future pre-marketing requirements, to embed these into business-as-usual processes.
Landlord details (where landlord is an individual):
- Name
- Date of birth
- Residential address
- Telephone number
- Email address.
Landlord details (where landlord is a company):
- Name of organisation, or description by which it is known.
- Type of legal entity.
- Address (which may not be a PO Box number).
- Telephone number.
- Email address.
- Name, date of birth, email address and telephone number of the individual making the entry on behalf of the organisation.
- Name of nominated contact within the organisation for the purposes of the database, and their email address and telephone number.
- Companies House Registration number, if applicable.
- Charity number, if applicable.
- Where a Companies House registration number is not provided, the names, dates of birth and addresses of all directors, trustees, partners or members of the governing body of the organisation.
- Where the organisation is constituted as a trust, the name, date of birth, address, email address and telephone number of the lead trustee.
Additional landlord details (for all landlords):
- Whether the person making the entry is doing so in their capacity as any of the following in relation to the person who is, or intends to become, a residential landlord: (a) a donee of a power of attorney; (b) a personal representative of a deceased person’s estate; (c) a court appointed deputy; (d) a guardian; (e) a receiver; (f) a trustee in bankruptcy; (g) a liquidator or provisional liquidator; (h) an administrator; (i) an administrative receiver; (j) a person acting in a similar or corresponding capacity to those in sub-paragraphs (a) to (i) under the law of a country or territory outside England and Wales; (k) a mortgagee or a person appointed by the mortgagee to act on their behalf.
- The name, address, telephone number and email address of any person specified in accordance with paragraph 17 that is making the entry.
- A copy of a certified or sealed copy (as appropriate) of the relevant evidence of the authority of the person specified in accordance with paragraph 17 to act in relation to a dwelling which is, or is intended to be, let under a residential tenancy, as follows: (a) the document granting the power of attorney; (b) the grant of probate or grant of letters of administration; (c) the deed, certificate, notice or instrument of appointment; (d) the mortgage deed; (e) a court order; (f) a bankruptcy order; (g) a document issued under the law of a country or territory outside England and Wales which is similar to, or corresponds to, a document listed in sub-paragraphs (a) to (f).
Dwelling information:
- Address of dwelling.
- Name of the person who is the residential landlord, or who intends to become the residential landlord, of the dwelling and a correspondence address (which may not be a PO Box number) in England and Wales and an email address for that person in relation to the dwelling.
- Ownership type.
- Dwelling type.
- Number of bedrooms in the dwelling.
- Whether the dwelling is currently under let.
- Name and email address of any of the following: (a) the owner of the freehold property which includes the dwelling; (b) any other superior landlord; (c) the property manager for the dwelling.
Tenancy and health and safety information and documents:
- Number of occupants of the dwelling.
- Number of households occupying the dwelling.
- Information as to whether the dwelling requires an HMO licence, an additional licence or a selective licence, and if so, the numbers of those licences, if available.
- If the dwelling has a gas supply— (a) a copy of the gas safety record, if one exists, and (b) the gas safety record issue date.
- Electrical safety information as follows— (a) a copy of the EICR, if one exists, or appropriate EIC, and (b) the EICR expiry date, or the EIC issue date.
- Information as to whether the landlord was required to give a valid EPC to the person who is the tenant currently occupying the dwelling, and if so, a copy of the most recent EPC, if one exists.
- If the most recent EPC for the dwelling is no longer valid, the date the current tenancy started.
- If the most recent EPC for the dwelling gives an energy performance rating of below the minimum level of energy efficiency, information as to whether the dwelling has a registered MEES exemption, and if so, what types of exemption apply.
- Rent information, as follows: (a) rent charged and frequency of payment, and (b) whether the rent is inclusive of utilities and if so, what utilities are included.
- Whether the dwelling is let furnished, partly furnished or unfurnished.